\rhoThe Greek letter rho (\rho) is commonly used in mathematics and science to represent various concepts, such as density, correlation coefficient, and resistivity, depending on the context.
Represents density, where m is mass and V is volume.
\rho = \frac{m}{V}Represents the Pearson correlation coefficient between random variables X and Y.
\rho(X, Y) = \frac{\text{cov}(X, Y)}{\sigma_X \sigma_Y}Represents electrical resistivity, where R is resistance, L is length, and A is cross-sectional area.
R = \rho \frac{L}{A}